Chinthu choyamba chomwe tiyenera kuganizira ndichakuti mipando yamagetsi ndi ya ogwiritsa ntchito, ndipo momwe munthu aliyense alili ndi wosiyana. Malinga ndi momwe munthu amaonera, kuwunika kwathunthu komanso mwatsatanetsatane kuyenera kupangidwa malinga ndi momwe munthuyo amadziwira thupi lake, deta yoyambira monga kutalika ndi kulemera, zosowa za tsiku ndi tsiku, malo ogwiritsira ntchito, ndi zinthu zapadera zozungulira, ndi zina zotero, kuti apange zisankho zabwino, ndikuchotsa pang'onopang'ono mpaka chisankhocho chitachitika. Chikwama chamagetsi choyenera.

Ndipotu, zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito posankha mpando wamagetsi ndizofanana ndi za mpando wamba wamagetsi. Posankha kutalika kwa mpando kumbuyo ndi m'lifupi mwa malo a mpando, njira zotsatirazi zingagwiritsidwe ntchito: wogwiritsa ntchito amakhala pa mpando wamagetsi, mawondo sakupindika, ndipo mapewa amatha kutsika mwachibadwa, zomwe ndi 90%. °Ngodya yakumanja ndiyo yoyenera kwambiri. M'lifupi woyenera wa malo a mpando ndi malo okulirapo kwambiri a matako, kuphatikiza 1-2cm mbali yakumanzere ndi yakumanja.

Ngati wogwiritsa ntchito atakhala ndi mawondo okwera pang'ono, miyendo yake imakhala yopindika, zomwe zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kukhala kwa nthawi yayitali. Ngati mpando wasankhidwa kukhala wopapatiza, malo okhalawo adzakhala odzaza komanso otakata, ndipo kukhala nthawi yayitali kungayambitse kusintha kwa msana, ndi zina zotero.

Kenako kulemera kwa wogwiritsa ntchito kuyeneranso kuganiziridwa. Ngati kulemera kwake kuli kopepuka kwambiri, malo ogwiritsira ntchito adzakhala osalala ndipo mota yopanda burashi ndi yotsika mtengo; ngati kulemera kwake kuli kolemera kwambiri, mikhalidwe ya msewu si yabwino kwambiri, ndipo kuyendetsa galimoto mtunda wautali kumafunika, ndi bwino kusankha mota ya zida za worm (mota ya burashi).

Njira yosavuta yoyesera mphamvu ya injini ndikukwera mayeso otsetsereka, kuti muwone ngati injiniyo ndi yosavuta kapena yovuta pang'ono. Yesani kusasankha injini ya ngolo yaying'ono yokokedwa ndi akavalo. Padzakhala zolakwika zambiri mtsogolo. Ngati wogwiritsa ntchito ali ndi misewu yambiri yamapiri, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito injini ya nyongolotsi.

Moyo wa batri wa njinga yamagetsi ndi nkhawa ya ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri. Ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa makhalidwe a batri ndi mphamvu ya AH. Ngati kufotokozera kwa malonda kuli pafupifupi makilomita 25, tikukulimbikitsani kupanga bajeti ya moyo wa batri wa makilomita 20, chifukwa malo oyesera ndi malo enieni ogwiritsira ntchito adzakhala osiyana. Mwachitsanzo, moyo wa batri kumpoto udzachepa nthawi yozizira, ndipo yesetsani kuti musatulutse njinga yamagetsi m'nyumba nthawi yozizira, zomwe zingayambitse kuwonongeka kwakukulu komanso kosatha kwa batri.

Kawirikawiri, mphamvu ya batri ndi kuchuluka kwa ma cruising mu AH ndi pafupifupi:

- 6AH kupirira 8-10km

- 12AH kupirira 15-20km

- 20AH kuyenda pamtunda wa makilomita 30-35

- 40AH mtunda woyenda panyanja 60-70km

Moyo wa batri umadalira mtundu wa batri, kulemera kwa njinga yamagetsi, kulemera kwa munthu amene ali pa njingayo, komanso momwe msewu ulili.

Malinga ndi Nkhani 22-24 zokhudza malamulo okhudza mipando yamagetsi mu Appendix A ya “Ndondomeko za Mayendedwe a Ndege kwa Apaulendo ndi Ogwira Ntchito Onyamula Katundu Woopsa” yoperekedwa ndi Civil Aviation of China pa Marichi 27, 2018, “batire ya lithiamu yochotseka sayenera kupitirira 300WH, Ndipo imatha kunyamula batire imodzi yokha yosapitirira 300WH, kapena mabatire awiri owonjezera osapitirira 160WH iliyonse”. Malinga ndi lamuloli, ngati mphamvu yotulutsa ya njinga yamagetsi ndi 24V, ndipo mabatirewo ndi 6AH ndi 12AH, mabatire onse a lithiamu amatsatira malamulo a Civil Aviation Administration of China.

Mabatire a lead-acid saloledwa m'bwato.

Chikumbutso chabwino: Ngati okwera ndege akufunika kunyamula mipando yamagetsi ya olumala mu ndege, ndi bwino kufunsa malamulo oyenera a ndege musananyamuke, ndikusankha mabatire osiyanasiyana malinga ndi momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito.

Fomula: Mphamvu WH=Voltage V*Kutha kwa AH

Ndikofunikiranso kusamala m'lifupi lonse la mpando wamagetsi. Khomo la mabanja ena ndi lopapatiza. Ndikofunikira kuyeza m'lifupi mwake ndikusankha mpando wamagetsi womwe ungalowe ndikutuluka momasuka. M'lifupi mwa mipando yambiri yamagetsi ndi pakati pa 55-63cm, ndipo ina ndi yoposa 63cm.

Mu nthawi ino ya mitundu yosafunikira, amalonda ambiri a OEM (OEM) amapanga zinthu zina za opanga, kusintha momwe amakonzera zinthu, kugula zinthu pa TV, kupanga zinthu pa intaneti, ndi zina zotero, kuti apeze ndalama zambiri nyengo ikafika, ndipo palibe chinthu chonga ngati Ngati mukufuna kuyendetsa mtundu kwa nthawi yayitali, mutha kusankha mtundu wa chinthu chomwe chili chotchuka, ndipo ntchito yogulitsa pambuyo pogulitsa katunduyu siitsimikizika kwenikweni. Chifukwa chake, posankha mtundu wa njinga yamagetsi, sankhani mtundu waukulu ndi mtundu wakale momwe mungathere, kuti vuto likachitika, lithe kuthetsedwa mwachangu.

Mukamagula chinthu, muyenera kumvetsetsa bwino malangizowo ndikuwona ngati chizindikiro cha chinthucho chikugwirizana ndi cha wopanga. Ngati chizindikiro cha chinthucho sichikugwirizana ndi cha wopanga, ndiye kuti ndi cha OEM.

Pomaliza, tiyeni tikambirane za nthawi ya chitsimikizo. Ambiri mwa iwo ali ndi chitsimikizo cha chaka chimodzi pa galimoto yonse, ndipo palinso mawaranti osiyana. Chowongolera nthawi zonse chimakhala chaka chimodzi, mota nthawi zonse chimakhala chaka chimodzi, ndipo batire ndi miyezi 6-12.

Palinso amalonda ena omwe ali ndi chitsimikizo cha nthawi yayitali, ndipo potsiriza amatsatira malangizo a chitsimikizo omwe ali m'bukuli. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti chitsimikizo cha makampani ena chimadalira tsiku lomwe adapanga, ndipo ena chimadalira tsiku logulitsa.

Mukamagula, yesani kusankha tsiku lopanga lomwe lili pafupi ndi tsiku logula, chifukwa ambirimabatire amagetsi a olumalazimayikidwa mwachindunji pa njinga yamagetsi ndipo zimasungidwa m'bokosi lotsekedwa, ndipo sizingasungidwe padera. Ngati batire silikhalapo kwa nthawi yayitali, moyo wa batri udzasokonekera.

Malo okonzera mabatire

Anzanu omwe akhala akugwiritsa ntchito mipando yamagetsi kwa nthawi yayitali angapeze kuti moyo wa batri umachepa pang'onopang'ono, ndipo batri limatupa pambuyo poyang'aniridwa. Kaya mphamvu yake imatha ikadzadza, kapena sidzadzadza ngakhale itadzadza. Musadandaule, lero ndikukuuzani momwe mungasamalire batri moyenera.

1. Musachajitse chikuku chamagetsi nthawi yomweyo mukachigwiritsa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali

Batire ikamayenda ndi njinga yamagetsi, batireyo imatenthedwa. Kuwonjezera pa nyengo yotentha, kutentha kwa batire kumatha kufika madigiri 70 Celsius. Batire ikapanda kuzizira kufika kutentha kozungulira, njinga yamagetsi imachajidwa nthawi yomweyo ikaima, zomwe zimawonjezera vutoli. Kusowa kwa madzi ndi madzi mu batire kumachepetsa nthawi yogwira ntchito ya batire ndikuwonjezera chiopsezo cha kuchajidwa kwa batire.

Ndikoyenera kuyimitsa galimoto yamagetsi kwa nthawi yoposa theka la ola ndikudikirira kuti batire izire musanayiyike. Ngati batire ndi mota zili zotentha kwambiri panthawi yoyendetsa njinga yamagetsi, chonde pitani ku dipatimenti yokonza njinga yamagetsi kuti mukayiyang'ane ndikuikonza nthawi yake.

2. Musamachajire njinga yanu yamagetsi padzuwa

Batire idzatenthanso panthawi yochajidwa. Ngati yachajidwa ndi dzuwa, ingayambitsenso kuti batire itaye madzi ndikutupa. Yesani kuchajidwa batire mumthunzi kapena kusankha kuchajidwa pa njinga yamagetsi madzulo.

3. Musagwiritse ntchito chochaja pochaja mpando wa olumala wamagetsi

Kugwiritsa ntchito chochaji chosagwirizana pochajitsa njinga yamagetsi kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwa chochajitsa kapena kuwonongeka kwa batri. Mwachitsanzo, kugwiritsa ntchito chochajitsa chokhala ndi mphamvu yayikulu yotulutsa mphamvu pochajitsa batri yaying'ono kungayambitse batri kudzaza kwambiri.

Ndikoyenera kupita kunjinga yamagetsi yaukadaulomalo okonzera zinthu pambuyo pa malonda kuti asinthe chojambulira cha mtundu wapamwamba chofanana nacho kuti atsimikizire kuti chajayi yatha bwino ndikuwonjezera nthawi ya batri.

4. Musalipitse kwa nthawi yayitali kapena ngakhale usiku wonse

Kuti anthu ambiri ogwiritsa ntchito njinga zamagetsi, nthawi zambiri amachaja usiku wonse, nthawi yochaja nthawi zambiri imapitirira maola 12, ndipo nthawi zina amaiwalanso kutseka magetsi kwa maola opitilira 20, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti batire iwonongeke kwambiri. Kuchaja kwa nthawi yayitali nthawi zambiri kungayambitse kuti batire ichajidwe chifukwa cha kuchaja mopitirira muyeso. Nthawi zambiri, njinga zamagetsi zimatha kuchajidwa kwa maola 8 ndi chaja yofanana.

5. Nthawi zambiri mumagwiritsa ntchito malo ochapira mofulumira kuti muchapire batri

Yesetsani kusunga batire ya njinga yamagetsi ili ndi mphamvu zokwanira musanayende, ndipo malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa njinga yamagetsi, mungasankhe kuyenda pa mayendedwe apagulu paulendo wautali.

Mizinda yambiri ili ndi malo ochajira mofulumira. Kugwiritsa ntchito malo ochajira mofulumira kuti muchajire ndi mphamvu yamagetsi yapamwamba kungapangitse batire kutaya madzi ndi kutupa mosavuta, zomwe zimakhudza moyo wa batri. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuchepetsa nthawi yochajira pogwiritsa ntchito malo ochajira mofulumira.